A. Standard Competency
Reveal meaning in text form hortatory exposition essay in the context of daily life.
B.
Basic Competency
4.2. Reveal the meaning and rhetorical steps in essay writing using a variety of language accurately, fluently and acceptable in the form of text Exposition Hortatory.
C.
Indicators
- Formulate
the main idea for the hortatory exposition text.
- Determine
rhetorical steps in essay with form
hortatory exposition.
- Elaborating the main idea
- Produce the hortatory text.
D.
Purposes of Study
With work
individually with pair discussion students can:
- Formulate
the main idea for the hortatory exposition text.
- Determine
rhetorical steps in essay with form
hortatory exposition.
- Elaborating the main idea
- Produce the hortatory text.
E.
Character Value
- Honesty
- Discipline
- Hard
Work
- Creative
- Democratic
- Responsibility
Learning Material
HORTATORY EXPOSITION
1. DEFINITION
It is a kind of text type that
presents arguments or reasons to support the opinion. It is aimed to persuade
the readers or listeners that something should or should not be the case. The
difference of analytical and hortatory exposition is on the term of its generic
structure in the last part that is called as reiteration in analytical and
recommendation in hortatory exposition. The function of both is quite
different. In analytical exposition, reiteration is used to give emphasize on
the writer’s opinion by restating point of view. While in hortatory exposition,
recommendation is used to give advice or such a suggestion to the readers to
make a choice by considering the presented arguments. In short the purpose of
hortatory exposition text is to argue a case for against a particular position
or point of view and it purposes a suggestion in the end of the argumentation.
Some examples of hortatory exposition are: Editorial, letter to the editor, and
letter to a politician.
2. GENERIC
STRUCTURE
The generic structure of hortatory exposition is:
1. An Introductory Statement : It
consists of the author’s point of view (thesis), preview of the
arguments that will follow in the next section, and a question or emotional
statement to get audience attention.
2. A series of arguments to
convince the audience: This part is significant to support about the
thesis. Therefore, it needs some requirements. They are explained as follow;
- A
new paragraph is used for each argument
- Each
new paragraph begins with topic sentence
- After
topic sentence comes the details to support the arguments
- Emotive
words are used to persuade the audience into believing the author.
3. Recommendation: statement of
what should or should not happen or be done based on the given arguments.
3. LANGUAGE
FEATURES
Common grammatical patterns in hortatory exposition include:
- Abstract nouns, e.g. culture, etc.
- Action verbs, e.g. value, etc.
- Connectives, e.g. first, second, etc.
- Modal auxiliaries: Should, ought to, had better
(Adopted from LKS Kreatif Bahasa Inggris Kelas XI Tahun 2014)- Abstract nouns, e.g. culture, etc.
- Action verbs, e.g. value, etc.
- Connectives, e.g. first, second, etc.
- Modal auxiliaries: Should, ought to, had better
and about another information about hortatory exposition text you can visit:
http://www.belajarbahasainggris.us/2014/02/hortatory-exposition-text-penjelasan.html
http://www.englishdirection.com/2008/03/text-types-complete-overview.html
for the examples you can visit:
http://www.englishdirection.com/2011/01/kumpulan-lengkap-contoh-hortatory.html
In this page you will find 3 steps of learning process. There are pre-writing, make list of ideas, and the last is develop the ideas. Now, let's take a look at part 1
Step 1
What do you know about hortatory exposition text???
Well, here is the explanation ::
Step 2
Please make a list of main ideas of your arguments about global warming! (at least 2 ideas)
Step 3
Please develop your idea become hortatory exposition text!
Writing Scoring Rubric
